The 20% Dilemma: Why Med Students Are Leaving Plastic Surgery (+ Hand Tumour Updates, Illustrations & More)

Also: The Sunday quiz, operating on Enchondromas, & glomus tumours - clinical scenario.
The 20% Dilemma: Why Med Students Are Leaving Plastic Surgery (+ Hand Tumour Updates, Illustrations & More)

In this week's edition

  1. ✍️ Letter from P'Fella
    Only 20% stick with plastic surgery: What’s behind the drop-off?
  2. 🤓 The Sunday Quiz
    How well do you know giant cell tumours of the tendon sheath?
  3. 🖼️ Anatomy Illustration of the Week
    Henry Gray’s original drawing of the hand.
  4. 🎓 theFellow's Corner
    This week's feature: Glomus tumors - clinical scenario.
  5. 📖 What Does the Evidence Say
    Should we actually operate on Enchondromas?
  6. 🔥 Articles of the Week
    Hand tumours of soft tissue and bone, malignant melanoma in hand, & pediatric hand and wrist ganglion cysts: 3 articles with 1 sentence summaries.
  7. 💕 Feedback
    Suggest ideas & give feedback!

A Letter from P'Fella

Only 20% Stick with Plastic Surgery: What’s Behind the Drop-Off?

👋
Hey Team!

I’ve been looking at some interesting numbers recently, and one thing really stands out: Only 20.3% of medical students who start with an interest in plastic surgery actually stick with it through to graduation. It’s a surprising stat when you consider how dynamic and rewarding our field can be. So what’s going on? Let’s unpack it.


1. Why the Drop-Off?

When students first enter med school, many of them don’t fully understand the scope of each specialty. Plastic surgery often isn’t fully appreciated until later — by then, they might have already committed to another field. It’s like walking into a restaurant for a salad, only to realize halfway through that they serve the best steak in town — but you’re already full.

Image Source: https://x.com/jbcarmody/status/1840842261761847496/photo/1

2. Late Exposure & Misconceptions

Most students think of plastic surgery as just cosmetic work, not realizing it involves critical reconstructive procedures — trauma, cancer reconstruction, hand surgery. By the time they see this diversity, many have already built connections in other fields. Without seeing the broader picture early on, students often move on.

3. Mentorship Matters

The real key here is mentorship. Early guidance and exposure to the full range of what we do can make all the difference. Getting students into the OR or giving them a chance to interact with surgeons early on could prevent them from drifting away.

👉
So, what’s The Plastics Fella going to do about it?

Over the next 6 months, we’re launching a massive initiative targeting medical students with a three-pronged approach: theory, practice, and mentorship. The first step? A comprehensive student manual and guide tailored for those interested in plastic surgery.

The takeaway? We’re losing talented future surgeons because they don’t see the full picture soon enough. Let’s change that through early exposure and mentorship. If you're interested in building our textbook for students, email tara@theplasticsfella.com.

Lot of Love,
P'Fella ❤️

The Sunday Quiz

How Well Do You Know Giant Cell Tumours of the Tendon Sheath?

Are you ready to make it to the leaderboard?

Welcome to the next round of The Weekly Quiz.

Each edition of thePlasticsPaper includes a quiz question designed to challenge and engage our readers. Keep your wits about you and join in every week — the winner at the end of six rounds will earn you a $100 voucher.

Giant Cell Tumours of the Tendon Sheath
Giant Cell Tumours of the Tendon Sheath

Anatomy Illustration of the Week 

Henry Gray’s Original Drawing of the Hand

🖼️
Anatomy Illustration of the Week

This section we feature an anatomical illustration. This edition looks at Henry Gray’s original drawing of the hand.

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Gray, H. (1858). Anatomy, Descriptive and Surgical. John W. Parker and Son, Henry Gray’s original drawing of the hand
Gray, H. (1858). Anatomy, Descriptive and Surgical. John W. Parker and Son.

the Fellows' Corner

This Week's Focus: Glomus Tumours - Clinical Scenario

In case you've missed out, here's a reminder to check out our fresh articles, clinical cases, and surgical techniques.

Read below for an overview of our Clinical Scenario on Glomus Tumours.

Glomus Tumours - Clinical Scenario

  1. Understand the classical presentation of a glomus tumour.
  2. Describe the pathophysiology of a glomus tumour.
  3. Provide a differential diagnosis for a painful digit swelling.
  4. Outline the investigations indicated for a glomus tumour.
  5. Discuss the treatment options available.
Read the Article

What Does the Evidence Say?

Should We Actually Operate on Enchondromas?

In this section, we dive deep into the latest research and evidence on medical practices and surgical techniques.

Enchondromas are the most common benign bone tumors in the hand, often discovered incidentally or due to pathological fractures (Tang et al., 2015; Lubahn & Bachoura, 2016).

Management typically involves conservative treatment for small, asymptomatic lesions and surgical curettage for symptomatic or expanding lesions (Tang et al., 2015). Curettage without void augmentation is effective and cost-efficient, with low complication rates (Bachoura et al., 2015). However, some surgeons use bone grafts, bioactive materials, or cement for reconstruction (Bickels et al., 2002; Żyluk, 2021).

Pathological fractures do not significantly impact treatment outcomes, and early surgical intervention is recommended for these cases (Zhou et al., 2016). Most patients achieve complete healing and full range of motion post-surgery, regardless of the graft material used (Sassoon et al., 2012). Malignant transformation is rare, occurring mainly in patients with multiple enchondromatosis syndromes (Sassoon et al., 2012; Redgrave et al., 2021).

Overall, surgical management of hand enchondromas yields satisfactory results with low recurrence rates (Żyluk, 2021).

Articles of the Week

3 Interesting Articles with 1 Sentence Summaries

Diagnostic and Treatment Approaches for Hand Tumours of Soft Tissue and Bone (Hsu, 2007)

Hand tumors require differentiation between benign and malignant forms, with treatment outcomes dependent on malignancy, recurrence risk, and survival rates.

How to Overcome Challenges in Managing Malignant Melanoma in the Hand (Blessley-Redgrave, 2024)

Malignant melanoma of the hand has significant diagnostic and management challenges, often diagnosed at a later stage and associated with poorer prognosis.

History and Outcomes of Pediatric Hand and Wrist Ganglion Cysts (Dearden, 2023)

Around two-thirds of pediatric hand and wrist ganglion cysts are resolved spontaneously within two years without surgery or aspiration, with higher resolution rates in hand cysts compared to wrist cysts.

Feedback

I hope you enjoyed it 😄


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